MEMBER: BOB PANKALA / PANK PAGES |
| MULTI-LAYERED
RINGS |
| Cool 3-D
ring effect |
|

Step one:
Start by creating a new image. For
this tutorial I made a new 400x400
image with a gray background (RGB
47,47,46). Next click on the create
new layer tab to make a new layer above your gray background
layer. Next grab your elliptical marquee
tool and make a selection similar
to the one I have made ( make sure
you are on your new layer and not
the background layer ). Also, you
can hold down your shift key while
making the selection to make a perfect
circle which is what we want. Once
you have your selection ready fill
it using the paint bucket tool. Make
sure you fill it with a different
color than the background so you can
see it. I am using an RGB of 92,93,106.
For the first time running through
this tutorial I would suggest you
use the same. You will see why later
:)

Step two:
Now hit Ctrl+D to deselect the layer.
Create a new layer above the one you just made. This time follow
the same steps as above only make
this circle smaller than your first
layer's circle. When you have this
one done fill it again but make sure
you use the gray color so you can
see it. I used red so you can see
about how big to make your new circle.
Once you have the new circle created
and filled you will need to center
everything so it is perfectly centered
on your background and also deselect
the selection. If your not sure how
to do this there is a trick in version
5.5 you can see
here. If you are using an older
version of Photoshop you will have
to do it the old fashioned way and
just use your eyes.

Step
three:
Once the layers are all aligned perfectly
in the center you now need to Ctrl+Click
on the top layer to activate the selection
(the red one in the picture above).
Once the selection is active you need
to hit your delete key (Don't deselect
yet). Now with the selection still
active click on the layer below (it
should turn blue so you know you are
now working in that particular layer).
Hit your delete key once again on
this layer and now you should have
your basic ring. Hit Ctrl+D to deselect
if you have not done so yet. You can
also delete the empty layer (the top
layer) now. You should now be down
to only the two layers. The background
and the ring. Name the layer with
the ring, ring1. Ctrl+Click on layer
"ring1" to select it.

Step four:
With the layer selected click on your
channels tab and click on the "save
selection as channel" button. It should
be the second one going left to right
at the bottom of your channels window.
You should now see a new channel and
by default it should be called Alpha
1. Click on this channel and then
drag it into the "create new channel"
button to duplicate it. This channel
should be called Alpha 2 by default.
Rename this channel to bevel. Once
you have renamed the channel to bevel
go to Filter/Blur/Guassian Blur and
choose a value of 8. Then Guassian
Blur it again with a value of 5, and
one more time with a value of 1. Now
hit Ctrl+Shift+I to invert the selection.
Hit your delete key to get rid of
any unwanted jaggies. Hit Ctrl+D to
deselect the bevel channel. You should
have a nice smooth ring now.

Step five:
Now in your channels window Ctrl+Click
the Alpha 1 layer to select it. Once
you have it selected go back into
your layers palette and click on the
ring1 layer (Make sure it is still
selected). Now go to Filter/Render/Lighting
Effects. Use the default setting with
the rest of the settings as follows.
Light Type- Directional. I have it
coming from the top left area Negative=
35 Gloss= 67 Material= 69 Exposure=
0 Ambience= 8 Height= 50 And most
important make sure your texture channel
is the "bevel" channel

Step six:
Now if yours is like mine and the
lighting effects made the color look
a bit on the rough side drag your
layer into the create new layer tab
to duplicate this layer. Once you
have your new layer (it should be
called ring1 copy) go to Filter/Blur/Guassian
Blur and choose a value of around
2. Once you have it nice and smooth
again hit Ctrl+E to merge the smooth
layer with the original ring1 layer.
Now you should be back to only two
layers (the background layer and ring1).
Lets give our ring a nice color now
so go to Image/Adjust/Hue-Saturation.
Place a check in the colorize box
and I used the settings of Hue= 40
Saturation= 43 Lightness= 0

Step seven:
Now we need two more rings so
drag your ring1 layer into the create
new layer tab twice to duplicate it.
You should now have a total of three
rings. Name the very top ring thick,
the second ring down medium, and your
ring1 layer should be on the bottom
just above your background. If you
have not done so yet hit Ctrl+D to
deselect everything. Go into your
channels tab and Ctrl+Click Alpha
1 to get a clean selection again.
Go back into your layers palette.
Go up to the layer named thick and
hide it (to hide it click on the eye
in that layer) Now click on your medium
layer. Go to Select/Modify/Contract
and use a value of 3. Hit Ctrl+Shift+I
to invert the selection and hit delete.
Hit Ctrl+Shift+I again to get the
ring selected again. Hide the medium
layer and with the ring still selected
click on the ring1 layer. Go to Select/Modify/Contract
and use a value of 2 this time. Hit
Ctrl+Shift+I to invert the selection
and hit delete. Now hit Ctrl+D to
deselect the ring and you should now
have three rings with the thinnest
on the bottom, a medium one in the
middle and the thick one on top.

Step eight:
While you are still in the ring1
layer go to Image/Adjust/Brightness-Contrast
and choose a value of Brightness=
-25 Contrast= +10 Click on the medium
layer and go to Image/Adjust/Brightness-Contrast
and choose a value of Brightness=
-15 Contrast= 0 Now go ahead and make
all your ring layers visible again
by clicking on the closed eye. Once
they are all visible click on the
thick layer. Go to View/Show Ruler
and then go to View/Show guides. We
want to be somewhat uniformed so place
guides where you want your rings to
show through. The areas with the red
x's are going to be the areas that
we erase.

Step nine:
Now while still in your thick
layer grab your eraser tool and choose
a large solid brush to erase with.
We will be erasing inside the blue
guides in the red x area for this
tutorial. So erase away carefully
all of the areas we marked off with
our guides. This should be exposing
the medium ring below as we are erasing.
Make your ends somewhat on an angle.
You probably don't want to go straight
across where the guides are. Just
use them as a reference. I changed
the color of my thick layer so you
could get an idea of where I cut my
ring. The red area is what is left
after I erased away part of the ring.

Step ten:
Once you have your thick ring
erased to how you like it click on
your medium layer. Now we will be
using the same technique here as above.
But, we want to leave a little bit
of an edge showing right under the
thick ring above. I changed the color
of the medium layer to red so you
could see what I mean. You want to
leave just a little area under under
each section of the thick ring. Once
again as you erase, the ring1 layer
should be showing through underneath
so you can see where you are at.

Step eleven:
When you have your medium layer
erased away to how you like it go
to Layer/Effects/Outer Glow and use
the settings of Mode- Normal Change
the color to "Black" Opacity to 100%
Blur to 2 Intensity to 100 Now you
should have some nice shadow effects
on your medium layer. Play around
with different settings until you
get it how you like it. You can also
go to the Image/Adjust/Brightness-Contrast
and darken it up a bit now that you
can see all the rings and how they
look together. Or, use the burn tool.

Step twelve:
Now go back to your thick layer
by clicking it. Make sure your colors
are set to foreground-Black and Background-The
purple"ish" color we used in step
one of this tutorial. Remember I told you to use that particular color,
well now is why we needed it :) Drag
the thick layer into the create new
layer tab to duplicate it. Once it
is duplicated hide it and go back
to the original thick layer. Go to
Filter/Sketch/Reticulation. Place
"all" the settings to zero and run
it. Hmmm, pretty neat. It kind of
gives it a nice rubbery look. We could
stop here but lets go on.

Step thirteen:
Go up to the thick layer copy
and click it to activate that layer.
Go to the Filter/Sketch/Reticulation
and run it again. Only this time use
the settings of Density= 5 Black Level=
0 White Level= 0 Now we have a nice
texture to play with. Now change the
layer mode to soft light and change
the opacity to 75%. Now we have that
nice rubbery look but with some texture
to it. You can now hit Ctrl+E to merge
the two thick layers into one single
layer. Once again play around with
the settings and layer modes to get
the effect you like. Now just add
a drop shadow to the ring1 layer and
your off. You will sometimes notice
some unwanted white pixels around
the edges of the thick layers. You
will need to go and erase those by
hand or you can Ctrl+Click the thick
layer. Contract the selection by one
pixel, invert the selection and hit
delete. That usually does the trick.

Here is one I did and I used the
eraser tool on the thick layer to
give it a wrapped look. Then I just
added some highlights to the inside
of the cutout areas

Here is the original one from
the tutorial that we just completed.
To get rid of the white jaggies I
used the contract by one pixel and
delete method.
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